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SharePoint document checkout
Jeff Lydon

Jeff Lydon, the president and founder of Lydon Solutions, has over 20 years of experience in construction project management, project controls, and product management across multiple industries, including civil/environmental, manufacturing, healthcare, and utilities.

Tips from the Field: How to Access Checked-Out Files

February 9, 2021 Tips from the Field

Microsoft SharePoint is a powerful document management platform with robust version control tools. However, a frustrating scenario can arise when you go looking for a file that you know is there, but someone checked out the document and then went off on vacation or left the organization. As a result, SharePoint will not let you open or edit the file – and in some cases, you might not even be able to see it. Here is how to restore your access to the file you need.

How to enable document checkout

Being able to check files in and out in SharePoint is a great way to manage updates, avoid conflicts and enforce version control. But this feature is not enabled by default when creating a new library. To turn on document checkout, you need to change the "Require documents to be checked out before they can be edited" option in the document library's versioning settings (see screenshot).

checkedout_1

How to recover checked out documents

Problems can arise when someone checks out a document, does not check it back in, and then becomes unavailable (perhaps going on vacation or leaving the organization and having their account disabled). When this happens, the file may not show in your document library views, leading you to think it has disappeared.

The good news is that you can easily check stranded files back in under your account if you have the right permissions. You can do this regardless of whether the account of the person who checked it out is still active or not. Here's how.

  1. Go into the document library settings
  2. Click on "General Settings"
  3. Select "Manage files which have no checked in version"
checkout_3
  1. Under the "Checked Out Files" view, you will see the currently checked out files. Select the files you want to check back in, then click "Take Ownership of Selection" to become the owner.  The file will now show as being checked out to you. You can now open, edit, or check the file back in as appropriate.
checkedout_2

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